Air vs liquid: Exploring best PC cooling solutions in 2024

While air cooling offers simplicity and durability, water cooling boasts potential performance and noise level advantage
The image shows a CPU cooler and a white Corsair case. — Unsplash
The image shows a CPU cooler and a white Corsair case. — Unsplash

When it comes to cooling your PC, there's a plethora of options available, ranging from the simple to the extravagant. However, for most PC users, the choice often boils down to two main options: air cooling and water cooling. 

While air cooling offers simplicity and durability, water cooling boasts potential performance and noise level advantages. 

Let's build a comparison between air cooling and liquid cooling to determine which might be best for your next PC upgrade.

Advantages of air cooling

Air cooling stands out for its simplicity and reliability. It's a straightforward solution for cooling various components of your PC, requiring minimal maintenance beyond occasional cleaning. Air coolers are known for their durability, with only the fan posing as a potential point of failure. 

Despite its ease of use, air cooling can deliver impressive performance, often rivalling high-end liquid cooling solutions. Notably, top air coolers offer efficient cooling at a comfortable noise level and competitive prices, making them a popular choice among PC users.

Advantages of water cooling

Water cooling offers potential performance and noise level advantages over air cooling. By using radiators placed around the case's edges, water cooling systems can dissipate heat more effectively, allowing for slower fan speeds or even silent operation. 

While some high-end air coolers may match the performance of water cooling solutions, larger AIOs (All-In-One) with 360mm or 480mm radiators provide unmatched thermal dissipation. Additionally, water cooling setups can facilitate easier access to PC components post-installation and offer a sleeker interior aesthetic.

Custom watercooling considerations

Custom watercooling setups offer unparalleled performance potential and aesthetic customisation. While they can deliver superior cooling and visual appeal, custom loops require meticulous setup and maintenance. Users must contend with potential leaks, air bubbles, and fluid replacement intervals. 

Despite the complexity and high upfront costs, custom watercooling allows for cooling various PC components beyond the CPU, offering extensive customisation options for enthusiasts.

Air vs water: Choosing the right solution

Ultimately, the choice between air cooling and water cooling depends on personal preferences, budget, and requirements. 

Air cooling excels in simplicity, durability, and reliability, making it ideal for average PC users. On the other hand, water cooling systems offer greater performance potential and aesthetic appeal, albeit with higher maintenance requirements and costs. 

Custom watercooling remains a niche option suited for enthusiasts seeking maximum performance and customisation. Whether opting for air or liquid cooling, there's a solution available to meet every PC user's needs.